Sive Morten
Special Consultant to the FPA
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Fundamentals
Reuters reports
Gold rose on Friday as technical indicators and suggestions the U.S. central bank may delay a rate rise provided support, but the metal was still on track to post its biggest weekly drop in five weeks amid dollar strength and strong U.S. economic data.
The gains came as U.S. Federal Reserve officials suggested the central bank may delay tightening monetary policy beyond next month due to turmoil in financial markets.
A rate rise would dim the appeal of non-interest bearing assets like gold.
"With that in mind, there's a little bit of breathing room," said Eli Tesfaye, senior market strategist for brokerage RJO Futures in Chicago, noting that this "breathing room" allowed technical factors to take over. "This is a classic retracement from low to high."
Gold prices crossed a key technical retracement level between July's 5-1/2-year lows and last week's 6-1/2-week highs, providing a chart-based boost, Tesfaye said.
Nonetheless, bullion still plunged 2.3 percent on the week, as a slew of U.S. economic data suggested stronger growth.
U.S. consumer spending picked up in July, data showed on Friday. This followed Thursday's upward revision in U.S. economic growth in the second quarter to 3.7 percent from the initial estimate of 2.3 percent.
The big question for next week is whether the anxiety that crept into the market on Aug. 10 when China devalued its currency is going to continue," Saxo Bank senior manager Ole Hansen said.
Weak gold prices have failed to spur physical demand in Asia, with premiums in India slipping and investors in China still hooked on volatile equities.
Hedge funds and money managers hiked a bullish bet in COMEX gold and upped their net long position in silver futures and options in the week ended Aug. 25, U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission data showed on Friday.
Speculators hiked their net long stance in bullion by 31,508 lots to 44,271 lots, the data showed. That brought their net long to the highest since June, as the dealers further retreated from the rare bearish stance they switched to in July.
The big jump came in a week that prices touched a two-week high before tumbling in a broad commodities sell-off.
CFTC data shows big shifts in sentiment in favor of upside action. Thus, open interest has increased significantly. At the same time we see very strong increasing of speculative longs and hedgers' shorts position.
Here is detailed breakdown of speculative positions:
Open interest:
Shorts:
Longs:
Summary:
Technicals
Mostly situation stands the same here. Upside action that has actively started 2 weeks ago slightly paused, mostly due reaching of overbought on lower time frames. In general it is difficult to make any far going conclusions yet and mostly right now started upside action looks like tactical bounce from strong support area. To get another status market should show significant upside action and form bullish reversal swing.
So, now we have just one long-term pattern in progress that has not achieved it’s target yet. This is VOB pattern. It suggests at least 0.618 AB-CD down. And this target is 1050$.
We also have got completed pivot points framework target. Again it has confirmed its reliability. Once we’ve said that in the beginning of the year market showed solid upside action. Gold was able to exceed yearly pivot, passed half way to Yearly Pivot resistance 1 but right now has reversed down and closed below YPP. From technical point of view this is bearish sign and market has hit next destination point of this analysis –yearly pivot support 1 around 1083$.
Potentially we could get on monthly chart bullish engulfing pattern that could trigger higher retracement up. But this barely will change the overall situation. As you can see market stubbornly holds bearish tendency of lower highs and lower lows. The real speech about reversal on gold market will be possible only if gold will break this tendency, i.e. will move above 1308 high. Till this will happen - overall context will remain bearish despite the depth of upside retracement.
Applying of harmonic swing here (see below, on weekly chart) also shows that market has rather solid room for upside action without making solid impact of force balance. Yes, we have bullish divergence here but it could trigger just minor bounce and then turn to bearish dynamic pressure as it was last time. Conclusion on monthly chart stands as follows - market could move higher but this will not become a menace for bears yet.
We could say even more - this bounce is logical and expected. Market stands at strong support, it has broken major lows and finally, it has completed important targets - butterflies and inner AB-CD patterns.
At the same time last week action gives chances to opposite scenario as well. For example, if here we will get bearish grabber... But chances are small for that, since COT data mostly supports further upside action.
Weekly
This picture is very informative. Market has completed minor butterfly target - 3/8 retracement up. This is enough to respect butterfly and treat is as worked correctly. Still, we see supportive changes in CFTC data. Last time market has slowed a bit on a way up, but there were technical reasons for that. Upside momentum is still valid.
It means that market has all chances to proceed. First real barrier will stand at 1215-1220 area. This will be weekly K-resistance level accompanied by weekly overbought. Here gold could show first serious pause on a way up.
At the same time, applying harmonic swings here we see that next swing every time a bit smaller than previous one, but this diminishing is not drastic and market has chances to reach, say, trend line resistance around 1240 area.
Finally, we also will look for 1175 lows area. If market will move above them, this will be additional confirmation of bullish ambitions. Last week market was not able to pass through them yet.
That's being said, weekly chart does not clarify current condition of upside action. It does not show clear bearish or bullish patterns yet. At the same time it tells that market relatively free till 1220 area. Having CFTC on our back and strong action last week, we would gravitate to conclusion that upside action probably could continue.
Daily
Daily chart shows why gold was not able to pass through 1175 area. Beyond natural resistance of the lows, this was strong resistance per se that includes daily K-resistance and overbought. So this was not gold weakness by itself, that was mostly technical reasons. Way down was a bit faster that we would like to see, but this does not look outstanding, taking into consideration fact that this was first bounce after long bearish run.
Two days ago market has formed bullish grabber that is still valid. May be it sounds unbelievable now, but this grabber theoretically should lead price back to 1175 top. In this case we could reach our first weekly destination around 1220 K-area by some AB=CD pattern. Right now we have bullish pattern and CFTC report that mostly supports further upside continuation on gold. If market will drop below 1118 area and erase grabber - this will destroy short-term bullish setup and could lead market right back to the lows. It will not mean that upside scenarios will be totally destroyed, but current AB-CD scenario. Later market could form, say, double bottom.
But let's go through it step by step. Right now we have sentiment and pattern, so let's work with them first.
4-hour
Appearing of grabber was accompanied by forming DRPO "Buy" on 4-hour chart. Now market is moving higher. So, if you already have long position - just control your risk, tight stop etc. If you do not have one - you could wait for some minor retracement down. Probably we can't rely on DRPO any more, since it is almost has completed its minor target, but grabber is still valid. So any long entry you should correspond to grabber pattern.
Hourly
For example, here are some levels that could be watched if you have intention to trade grabber and take long position:
Conclusion:
Last week gold market was have to take technical pause in upside action, since it has reached really strong resistance level around 1175 in a condition of overbought. Upside breakout was mostly impossible. Right now gold has "free space" above and has formed some bullish patterns that make possible upside continuation.
CFTC numbers also were really strong and supportive for further growth.
Short-term bullish setup will fail if market will drop below grabber's low. In this case return back to 1080 lows will become probable
The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.
Reuters reports
Gold rose on Friday as technical indicators and suggestions the U.S. central bank may delay a rate rise provided support, but the metal was still on track to post its biggest weekly drop in five weeks amid dollar strength and strong U.S. economic data.
The gains came as U.S. Federal Reserve officials suggested the central bank may delay tightening monetary policy beyond next month due to turmoil in financial markets.
A rate rise would dim the appeal of non-interest bearing assets like gold.
"With that in mind, there's a little bit of breathing room," said Eli Tesfaye, senior market strategist for brokerage RJO Futures in Chicago, noting that this "breathing room" allowed technical factors to take over. "This is a classic retracement from low to high."
Gold prices crossed a key technical retracement level between July's 5-1/2-year lows and last week's 6-1/2-week highs, providing a chart-based boost, Tesfaye said.
Nonetheless, bullion still plunged 2.3 percent on the week, as a slew of U.S. economic data suggested stronger growth.
U.S. consumer spending picked up in July, data showed on Friday. This followed Thursday's upward revision in U.S. economic growth in the second quarter to 3.7 percent from the initial estimate of 2.3 percent.
The big question for next week is whether the anxiety that crept into the market on Aug. 10 when China devalued its currency is going to continue," Saxo Bank senior manager Ole Hansen said.
Weak gold prices have failed to spur physical demand in Asia, with premiums in India slipping and investors in China still hooked on volatile equities.
Hedge funds and money managers hiked a bullish bet in COMEX gold and upped their net long position in silver futures and options in the week ended Aug. 25, U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission data showed on Friday.
Speculators hiked their net long stance in bullion by 31,508 lots to 44,271 lots, the data showed. That brought their net long to the highest since June, as the dealers further retreated from the rare bearish stance they switched to in July.
The big jump came in a week that prices touched a two-week high before tumbling in a broad commodities sell-off.
CFTC data shows big shifts in sentiment in favor of upside action. Thus, open interest has increased significantly. At the same time we see very strong increasing of speculative longs and hedgers' shorts position.
Here is detailed breakdown of speculative positions:
Open interest:
Shorts:
Longs:
Summary:
Technicals
Mostly situation stands the same here. Upside action that has actively started 2 weeks ago slightly paused, mostly due reaching of overbought on lower time frames. In general it is difficult to make any far going conclusions yet and mostly right now started upside action looks like tactical bounce from strong support area. To get another status market should show significant upside action and form bullish reversal swing.
So, now we have just one long-term pattern in progress that has not achieved it’s target yet. This is VOB pattern. It suggests at least 0.618 AB-CD down. And this target is 1050$.
We also have got completed pivot points framework target. Again it has confirmed its reliability. Once we’ve said that in the beginning of the year market showed solid upside action. Gold was able to exceed yearly pivot, passed half way to Yearly Pivot resistance 1 but right now has reversed down and closed below YPP. From technical point of view this is bearish sign and market has hit next destination point of this analysis –yearly pivot support 1 around 1083$.
Potentially we could get on monthly chart bullish engulfing pattern that could trigger higher retracement up. But this barely will change the overall situation. As you can see market stubbornly holds bearish tendency of lower highs and lower lows. The real speech about reversal on gold market will be possible only if gold will break this tendency, i.e. will move above 1308 high. Till this will happen - overall context will remain bearish despite the depth of upside retracement.
Applying of harmonic swing here (see below, on weekly chart) also shows that market has rather solid room for upside action without making solid impact of force balance. Yes, we have bullish divergence here but it could trigger just minor bounce and then turn to bearish dynamic pressure as it was last time. Conclusion on monthly chart stands as follows - market could move higher but this will not become a menace for bears yet.
We could say even more - this bounce is logical and expected. Market stands at strong support, it has broken major lows and finally, it has completed important targets - butterflies and inner AB-CD patterns.
At the same time last week action gives chances to opposite scenario as well. For example, if here we will get bearish grabber... But chances are small for that, since COT data mostly supports further upside action.
Weekly
This picture is very informative. Market has completed minor butterfly target - 3/8 retracement up. This is enough to respect butterfly and treat is as worked correctly. Still, we see supportive changes in CFTC data. Last time market has slowed a bit on a way up, but there were technical reasons for that. Upside momentum is still valid.
It means that market has all chances to proceed. First real barrier will stand at 1215-1220 area. This will be weekly K-resistance level accompanied by weekly overbought. Here gold could show first serious pause on a way up.
At the same time, applying harmonic swings here we see that next swing every time a bit smaller than previous one, but this diminishing is not drastic and market has chances to reach, say, trend line resistance around 1240 area.
Finally, we also will look for 1175 lows area. If market will move above them, this will be additional confirmation of bullish ambitions. Last week market was not able to pass through them yet.
That's being said, weekly chart does not clarify current condition of upside action. It does not show clear bearish or bullish patterns yet. At the same time it tells that market relatively free till 1220 area. Having CFTC on our back and strong action last week, we would gravitate to conclusion that upside action probably could continue.
Daily
Daily chart shows why gold was not able to pass through 1175 area. Beyond natural resistance of the lows, this was strong resistance per se that includes daily K-resistance and overbought. So this was not gold weakness by itself, that was mostly technical reasons. Way down was a bit faster that we would like to see, but this does not look outstanding, taking into consideration fact that this was first bounce after long bearish run.
Two days ago market has formed bullish grabber that is still valid. May be it sounds unbelievable now, but this grabber theoretically should lead price back to 1175 top. In this case we could reach our first weekly destination around 1220 K-area by some AB=CD pattern. Right now we have bullish pattern and CFTC report that mostly supports further upside continuation on gold. If market will drop below 1118 area and erase grabber - this will destroy short-term bullish setup and could lead market right back to the lows. It will not mean that upside scenarios will be totally destroyed, but current AB-CD scenario. Later market could form, say, double bottom.
But let's go through it step by step. Right now we have sentiment and pattern, so let's work with them first.
4-hour
Appearing of grabber was accompanied by forming DRPO "Buy" on 4-hour chart. Now market is moving higher. So, if you already have long position - just control your risk, tight stop etc. If you do not have one - you could wait for some minor retracement down. Probably we can't rely on DRPO any more, since it is almost has completed its minor target, but grabber is still valid. So any long entry you should correspond to grabber pattern.
Hourly
For example, here are some levels that could be watched if you have intention to trade grabber and take long position:
Conclusion:
Last week gold market was have to take technical pause in upside action, since it has reached really strong resistance level around 1175 in a condition of overbought. Upside breakout was mostly impossible. Right now gold has "free space" above and has formed some bullish patterns that make possible upside continuation.
CFTC numbers also were really strong and supportive for further growth.
Short-term bullish setup will fail if market will drop below grabber's low. In this case return back to 1080 lows will become probable
The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.