Sive Morten
Special Consultant to the FPA
- Messages
- 18,659
Fundamentals
Reuters reports gold fell to a three-week low on Friday, extending two days of losses and heading for its biggest weekly drop since August on the chance the U.S. Federal Reserve may still raise interest rates this year.
The Fed indicated after a two-day policy meeting this week that a December rate rise is still on the table, curbing talk that a run of downbeat economic data and worries about the global economy would push a hike back to 2016.
Rising interest rates tend to weigh on gold because they lift the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding bullion.
"Our economists are expecting the Fed to raise rates in December," Macquarie analyst Matthew Turner said.
"To bring about that expectation, we'd have to see some reasonable economic data, sufficient to show we're not entering a new slowdown, and for some of the other market measures like the Fed Funds futures to be pricing in more of a rate hike expectation. That should see the gold price falling."
"The momentum's building up to the downside here and $1,130 is likely to be put to test," said Eli Tesfaye, senior market strategist for brokerage RJO Futures in Chicago.
Gold fell despite the 0.7 percent drop in the dollar against a basket of currencies, typically a source of support. The yen strengthened after the Bank of Japan made no move on monetary policy.
CFTC data, despite of retracement, shows that speculative long positions stands near the top around 225 K contracts, while shorts continue gradual contraction. At the same time open interest has dropped slightly on last week.
Right now our longs-to-total ratio stands near crucial level of 78% and increases chances on necessary technical retracement. Usually this retracement starts at 80-82% on average, but 78% is also high level.
CFTC data mostly supportive for bulls, because despite bearish action on gold we do not see outflow from speculative long positions. The same is true for SPDR fund data. It does not show inflow but outflow is also stagnating. Storages are still at 694 tonnes as two weeks ago. Chart of hedgers' short positions the same as speculative long, but 3 times greater. It means that recent retracement probably has happened due increasing of shorts position by hedgers. But hedgers take position opposite to trend and this also confirms bullish sentiment on gold market.
Open interest
Speculative Longs:
Speculative shorts:
Guys, we still think that economy stands at second place on gold market and first one belongs to geopolitics. In nearest 2 months we expect escalation of global tensions and even some provocations and falsifications to trigger greater conflict. That's why possible rally on gold is not as impossible as it seems right now. Investors feel it and hold their positions.
Technicals
Monthly
So, Goldman expect bearish continuation on Gold market and as recent rally does not impact significantly monthly chart, we probably should not deny it totally as well. I mean, bearish scenario. At the same time we think that currently gold is mostly driven by geopolitics, rather than economics. This driving factor creates absolutely new scale of uncertainty and leads to very fast changes on Globe political situation. That's why we suspect that gold market hardly will fall, since we're just in the beginning of Middle East tensions. Currently we see clear signs that situation will become worse in nearest 2 months.
As we've said last week - it is difficult to make any far going conclusions yet and mostly right now started upside action looks like tactical bounce from strong support area. To get another status market should show significant upside action and form bullish reversal swing. It means that gold has to exceed 1310 area.
At the same time we can't just ignore big shifts that has happened in recent 2 weeks and are happening now.
They can't totally change overall setup on monthly chart yet, but even recent 2 weeks action was sufficient to cancel our expectation of 1080 level. Yes, monthly bearish grabber was erased.
As soon as grabbers have failed, we have just one long-term pattern in progress that has not achieved it’s target yet. This is VOB pattern. It suggests at least 0.618 AB-CD down. And this target is 1050$. Besides, in the same area we have 1.618 target of most recent butterfly pattern. We probably will keep this patterns valid for some time, because market needs to reach significant higher levels to destroy this pattern totally. While market will stand below 1300 it should treated as retracement still. Yes, it is deep, but this is retracement.
We do not know how long and how far this rally will go. That's why since crucial bearish levels have not been taken yet, let's treat that this upward rally will just postpone bearish action. Besides, we still have extended bearish dynamic pressure here. Although trend shifted bullish in 2014, but market still forms sequence of lower tops. Speaking on VOB again - it assumes reaching of minor 0.618 target and gold stands very close to it. That's why chances are really not small that we could get another drop to 1050 and Goldman could be right. That's why we call to not hurry to write-off bearish strength by far.
Still, it doesn't mean that we will ignore bullish setups and just wait for chances to enter bearish trade. Absolutely not. We will just keep in mind that bearish scenario exists, but we will trade any clear and attractive setups that gold will form, despite whether it will be bullish or bearish. We do not trade on monthly chart directly and just use it for understanding overall picture. Right now monthly chart shows that picture is changing and market shows bullish signs although they do not destroy yet long-term bearish scenario.
Supportive CFTC data provides supports for bullish trades on lower time frames.
Weekly
As market has completed AB=CD pattern it has turned to reasonable retracement down. Now we see nothing curious or suspicious in its way. Trend is bullish here and market is not at oversold. Gold gradually are entering inside of K-support range @ 1137-1147 area. Also on Monday it will open right near November PP.
Painless retracement could stand as far as 1120 Fib level. Any deeper action could be the sign of reversal down.
If you're careful enough, you probably could ask about "222" Sell pattern that has appeared on weekly chart. By shape we indeed this one from Gartley, but, we need to look the root. "222" usually is reversal pattern, and it suggests that AB-CD action should be weak. While right now we have absolutely different situation that does not correspond to nature of "222" Sell pattern.
That's why we call you to avoid taking long-term short positions on weekly chart right now. Since upside action has solid support from real investors purchases, it means that current upside action is not quite preparation for bearish reversal, or better to say is quite not a preparation for bearish reversal.
Next destination here is also based on the same AB-CD and it stands at 1250 level.
At the same time be careful around 1220 - take a look, this is weekly K-resistance and weekly overbought. Hardly market will pass it freely. Thus, we probably should use compound target. First is 1200-1220 action and then - 1220-1250...
Daily
On daily chart we do not see anything new, no patterns have been formed yet. Since we still treat overall setup as bullish on gold market, our major task is to monitor possible bullish reversal patterns and signs. But right now we do not have any of them here. Thus, I just plot pivots, oversold etc... to understand where important levels are. Now is major question how gold will behave inside K-support. We put our hopes on this level, since it is rather strong and we it would be nice if gold will form some reversal patterns inside of it. This would be just perfect from technical point of view... But gold is a kind of market that very rare realize our hopes...
4-hour
Let's see what we have on intraday charts...Nothing special as well. The same picture that we've discussed on Friday. It's important, but we already have put comments on it. The major idea stands around bearish AB=CD. Since CD leg is very fast and mostly looks like plunge but not as gradual retracement, we should not expect any signs of reversal till 1130 probably, when 1.618 target will be hit. Personally I do not want to take shorts positions by far on gold market, mostly due sentiment situation, but taking long is also too early probably.
Thus, until 1120 we will monitor possible upside reversals. If 1120 will be broken, then it will be difficult to speak on bullish setup any longer.
Conclusion:
Although degree of bearishness on higher time frames decreased, but we still have valid powerful bearish patterns on monthly chart, such as VOB and dynamic pressure. Until they are valid, we can't say that gold has made bullish reversal. Changes on monthly chart are too small by far. And we still have to treat upside action right now as retracement.
By keeping in mind long-term bearish scenario, we still could take bullish trades on daily chart, since current rally is confirmed by market sentiment. On coming week we will mostly look for signs of reversal on different important support levels. But if 1120 will be broken, bullish setup will be mostly destroyed.
The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.
Reuters reports gold fell to a three-week low on Friday, extending two days of losses and heading for its biggest weekly drop since August on the chance the U.S. Federal Reserve may still raise interest rates this year.
The Fed indicated after a two-day policy meeting this week that a December rate rise is still on the table, curbing talk that a run of downbeat economic data and worries about the global economy would push a hike back to 2016.
Rising interest rates tend to weigh on gold because they lift the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding bullion.
"Our economists are expecting the Fed to raise rates in December," Macquarie analyst Matthew Turner said.
"To bring about that expectation, we'd have to see some reasonable economic data, sufficient to show we're not entering a new slowdown, and for some of the other market measures like the Fed Funds futures to be pricing in more of a rate hike expectation. That should see the gold price falling."
"The momentum's building up to the downside here and $1,130 is likely to be put to test," said Eli Tesfaye, senior market strategist for brokerage RJO Futures in Chicago.
Gold fell despite the 0.7 percent drop in the dollar against a basket of currencies, typically a source of support. The yen strengthened after the Bank of Japan made no move on monetary policy.
CFTC data, despite of retracement, shows that speculative long positions stands near the top around 225 K contracts, while shorts continue gradual contraction. At the same time open interest has dropped slightly on last week.
Right now our longs-to-total ratio stands near crucial level of 78% and increases chances on necessary technical retracement. Usually this retracement starts at 80-82% on average, but 78% is also high level.
CFTC data mostly supportive for bulls, because despite bearish action on gold we do not see outflow from speculative long positions. The same is true for SPDR fund data. It does not show inflow but outflow is also stagnating. Storages are still at 694 tonnes as two weeks ago. Chart of hedgers' short positions the same as speculative long, but 3 times greater. It means that recent retracement probably has happened due increasing of shorts position by hedgers. But hedgers take position opposite to trend and this also confirms bullish sentiment on gold market.
Open interest
Speculative Longs:
Speculative shorts:
Guys, we still think that economy stands at second place on gold market and first one belongs to geopolitics. In nearest 2 months we expect escalation of global tensions and even some provocations and falsifications to trigger greater conflict. That's why possible rally on gold is not as impossible as it seems right now. Investors feel it and hold their positions.
Technicals
Monthly
So, Goldman expect bearish continuation on Gold market and as recent rally does not impact significantly monthly chart, we probably should not deny it totally as well. I mean, bearish scenario. At the same time we think that currently gold is mostly driven by geopolitics, rather than economics. This driving factor creates absolutely new scale of uncertainty and leads to very fast changes on Globe political situation. That's why we suspect that gold market hardly will fall, since we're just in the beginning of Middle East tensions. Currently we see clear signs that situation will become worse in nearest 2 months.
As we've said last week - it is difficult to make any far going conclusions yet and mostly right now started upside action looks like tactical bounce from strong support area. To get another status market should show significant upside action and form bullish reversal swing. It means that gold has to exceed 1310 area.
At the same time we can't just ignore big shifts that has happened in recent 2 weeks and are happening now.
They can't totally change overall setup on monthly chart yet, but even recent 2 weeks action was sufficient to cancel our expectation of 1080 level. Yes, monthly bearish grabber was erased.
As soon as grabbers have failed, we have just one long-term pattern in progress that has not achieved it’s target yet. This is VOB pattern. It suggests at least 0.618 AB-CD down. And this target is 1050$. Besides, in the same area we have 1.618 target of most recent butterfly pattern. We probably will keep this patterns valid for some time, because market needs to reach significant higher levels to destroy this pattern totally. While market will stand below 1300 it should treated as retracement still. Yes, it is deep, but this is retracement.
We do not know how long and how far this rally will go. That's why since crucial bearish levels have not been taken yet, let's treat that this upward rally will just postpone bearish action. Besides, we still have extended bearish dynamic pressure here. Although trend shifted bullish in 2014, but market still forms sequence of lower tops. Speaking on VOB again - it assumes reaching of minor 0.618 target and gold stands very close to it. That's why chances are really not small that we could get another drop to 1050 and Goldman could be right. That's why we call to not hurry to write-off bearish strength by far.
Still, it doesn't mean that we will ignore bullish setups and just wait for chances to enter bearish trade. Absolutely not. We will just keep in mind that bearish scenario exists, but we will trade any clear and attractive setups that gold will form, despite whether it will be bullish or bearish. We do not trade on monthly chart directly and just use it for understanding overall picture. Right now monthly chart shows that picture is changing and market shows bullish signs although they do not destroy yet long-term bearish scenario.
Supportive CFTC data provides supports for bullish trades on lower time frames.
Weekly
As market has completed AB=CD pattern it has turned to reasonable retracement down. Now we see nothing curious or suspicious in its way. Trend is bullish here and market is not at oversold. Gold gradually are entering inside of K-support range @ 1137-1147 area. Also on Monday it will open right near November PP.
Painless retracement could stand as far as 1120 Fib level. Any deeper action could be the sign of reversal down.
If you're careful enough, you probably could ask about "222" Sell pattern that has appeared on weekly chart. By shape we indeed this one from Gartley, but, we need to look the root. "222" usually is reversal pattern, and it suggests that AB-CD action should be weak. While right now we have absolutely different situation that does not correspond to nature of "222" Sell pattern.
That's why we call you to avoid taking long-term short positions on weekly chart right now. Since upside action has solid support from real investors purchases, it means that current upside action is not quite preparation for bearish reversal, or better to say is quite not a preparation for bearish reversal.
Next destination here is also based on the same AB-CD and it stands at 1250 level.
At the same time be careful around 1220 - take a look, this is weekly K-resistance and weekly overbought. Hardly market will pass it freely. Thus, we probably should use compound target. First is 1200-1220 action and then - 1220-1250...
Daily
On daily chart we do not see anything new, no patterns have been formed yet. Since we still treat overall setup as bullish on gold market, our major task is to monitor possible bullish reversal patterns and signs. But right now we do not have any of them here. Thus, I just plot pivots, oversold etc... to understand where important levels are. Now is major question how gold will behave inside K-support. We put our hopes on this level, since it is rather strong and we it would be nice if gold will form some reversal patterns inside of it. This would be just perfect from technical point of view... But gold is a kind of market that very rare realize our hopes...
4-hour
Let's see what we have on intraday charts...Nothing special as well. The same picture that we've discussed on Friday. It's important, but we already have put comments on it. The major idea stands around bearish AB=CD. Since CD leg is very fast and mostly looks like plunge but not as gradual retracement, we should not expect any signs of reversal till 1130 probably, when 1.618 target will be hit. Personally I do not want to take shorts positions by far on gold market, mostly due sentiment situation, but taking long is also too early probably.
Thus, until 1120 we will monitor possible upside reversals. If 1120 will be broken, then it will be difficult to speak on bullish setup any longer.
Conclusion:
Although degree of bearishness on higher time frames decreased, but we still have valid powerful bearish patterns on monthly chart, such as VOB and dynamic pressure. Until they are valid, we can't say that gold has made bullish reversal. Changes on monthly chart are too small by far. And we still have to treat upside action right now as retracement.
By keeping in mind long-term bearish scenario, we still could take bullish trades on daily chart, since current rally is confirmed by market sentiment. On coming week we will mostly look for signs of reversal on different important support levels. But if 1120 will be broken, bullish setup will be mostly destroyed.
The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.