FOREX PRO WEEKLY, December 26-30, 2016

Sive Morten

Special Consultant to the FPA
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Fundamentals

(Reuters) - The dollar held steady on Friday in a tight trading range, as traders moved to the sidelines ahead of the Christmas holiday weekend, leaving the greenback about half a percent below a 14-year peak set earlier this week.

The dollar will likely resume its recent rally when the new year begins. It has gained 5 percent against a basket of currencies since Donald Trump's U.S. presidential victory on Nov. 8.

"No one wants to take additional risk between now and the end of the year. They don't want to jeopardize those gains," said Stan Shipley, strategist at Evercore ISI in New York.

Traders brushed off upbeat data on U.S. new home sales and consumer sentiment, which reinforced views that the world's biggest economy is expanding at a steady clip.

Bets that Trump's economic policies would promote faster U.S. growth and inflation have fed appetite for the dollar, stocks and corporate bonds, while stoking selling in traditional safe havens the yen, gold and U.S. Treasuries.

The Federal Reserve's hint that it might raise U.S. interest rates at a faster pace in 2017, along with the European Central Bank and Bank of Japan's maintaining their ultra-loose policy stance, has also bolstered the dollar in recent days.

The dollar index was marginally softer at 103.04 after trading in a 0.34 point range, and not far from the 14-year peak of 103.65 reached on Tuesday.

The euro was steady after the Italian government approved a rescue package for Monte dei Paschi di Siena after the world's oldest bank failed to raise needed capital from investors.

Worries about the European bank sector also diminished after Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank DBNKGn.DE agreed to settle with the U.S. Department of Justice over claims they misled investors when selling mortgage-backed securities.

The euro was up 0.1 percent at $1.0446 holding above a nearly 14-year low of $1.0350 set earlier in the week.

With Japan markets closed for a holiday, the yen edged up 0.1 percent against the euro EURJPY= at 122.45 yen and up 0.2 percent versus the dollar at 117.26 yen.

"For the yen, there's a bit of consolidation after its recent weakening," said Paul Christopher, head global market strategist at Wells Fargo Investment Institute in St. Louis, Missouri.

The yen recovered somewhat after hitting a 10-1/2-month low against the dollar this week, helped by lower U.S. yields and safe-haven bids stemming from the attacks in Ankara and Berlin, analysts said.

The benchmark U.S. 10-year Treasury yield US10YT=RR was down 1 basis point from Thursday, at 2.543 percent.


US interest rates will rise but do not be fooled by the ‘dot plot’
by Fathom Consulting

The FOMC raised the fed funds rate for just the second time in ten years last Wednesday, but it was the revisions to the ‘dot plot’ that grabbed the headlines and pushed yields on US Treasuries higher. We think investors are right to expect a faster pace of tightening than we have seen over the last year. But there was little in Janet Yellen’s press conference or the summary of economic projections to suggest that such a move is imminent.

According to the Fed Chair, the revisions to the dots were “really very tiny” and FOMC participants left their outlook for inflation, unemployment and economic growth virtually unchanged as they await more clarity on Donald Trump’s economic plans. But Fed policy is not entirely dependent on Mr Trump’s plans: the labour market is tight, wages are rising and the Phillips curve is not dead! The bigger picture is that while we expect a further six quarter-point increases in the fed funds rate by end-2018, real short-term rates will remain negative for some time.

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Donald Trump’s victory in last month’s US presidential election has prompted investors to recalibrate their expectations for US monetary policy. A significantly quicker pace of tightening is now implied by fed funds futures than on 8 November, as investors bet that Mr Trump’s fiscal stimulus will push US inflation higher. We think investors are right to assume a faster pace of tightening than we have seen in the past year. However, it remains to be seen how much of Mr Trump’s planned stimulus will get approved by Congress and when it will take effect. In our view, the impact of this stimulus is unlikely to be seen before the second half of next year, at a time when the US labour market will be running above its potential.

Higher oil prices and base effects are set to push headline inflation above 2% early next year. However, significant upward pressure on core inflation is more likely to occur in the second half of 2017 and throughout 2018. With the FOMC likely to favour keeping the economy running ‘hot’ than pre-emptively raising rates, we expect just two quarter-point increases in the federal funds rate in 2017, but four in 2018. Significantly, in our view, this trajectory is consistent with a negative real fed funds rate over the forecast horizon.

The FOMC raised rates but what happened next?

The FOMC’s decision to raise the federal funds rate by 25 basis points had been entirely priced into federal funds futures before last Wednesday’s announcement. The subsequent increase in Treasury yields and rise in the probabilities that investors assign to future hikes was apparently due to the revision to the FOMC’s ‘dot plot’. The number of 25 basis point increases in 2017, implied by the median dot rose from two to three last Wednesday, although Janet Yellen downplayed the revisions in her press conference, stressing that they were “really very tiny”.

In fact, the fed funds rate for end-2017 implied by the mean of the FOMC participants’ dots was revised up by just 6 basis points to 1.38%. More significantly, their projections for inflation, unemployment and economic growth in 2017 and 2018 were virtually unchanged compared with September and apparently did not take into account the possible changes to economic policy by the incoming administration. The bottom line is that the dots could be revised higher once Mr Trump’s plans become clear, but it would be a mistake to read too much into last Wednesday’s shift.

All change at the FOMC?

Contrary to some reports, we see little evidence that the FOMC will take a more hawkish bias next year. Janet Yellen confirmed last Wednesday that she intends to see out her term as FOMC Chair until February 2018. And although Mr Trump will be responsible for filling two vacant seats on the FOMC’s Board of Governors in 2017, he has little incentive to fill them with hawks. We very much doubt that Mr Trump wishes to see a sharp tightening in monetary policy, which would increase the costs of his fiscal stimulus and also hinder his efforts to narrow the current account deficit by putting further upward pressure on the dollar.

It is also doubtful whether the annual rotation of FOMC members will result in a more hawkish bias among voting members next year. Three of the four outgoing alternate members voted for a rate increase at the FOMC’s meeting in September. The incoming members, which include Charles Evans of Chicago, a well-known dove, do not appear to be much more hawkish.

Outlook for the labour market


Last year we estimated that the breakeven rate of payroll growth was 60,000 per month, a level that appears to be a lot lower than generally perceived. We also observed that most of the decline in the labour market participation rate in recent years is structural, not cyclical.

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Indeed, with the US economy still adding jobs well in excess of 60,000 per month and the participation rate now close to trend, there appears to be little slack left in the labour market. Admittedly, wage growth is lower now than at the same stage of previous economic cycles, but average hourly earnings hit a post-recession high of 2.8% in October and consumer and business surveys both point to diminishing slack in the labour market. Last but not least, our labour market model suggests that the Phillips Curve is alive and kicking!

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Overall then, we think investors have been right to revise the probabilities they assign to US interest rate increases next year higher. But if the labour market continues to evolve as we expect, we still think that investors are underestimating the pace of tightening in 2018 when the effects of Mr Trump’s stimulus are most likely to feed through to the economy. Although we forecast a combined total of six quarter-point increases in the fed funds rate between now and the end of 2018, this would still be consistent with negative short term rates over the forecast horizon.


Rabobank Global Dairy Quarterly Q4 2016: Supply ‘Crunch’ Bites

Milk supply from dairy export regions has fallen sharply, by 2.6m tonnes in 2H 2016, with milk volumes from Oceania and Europe severely challenged. In addition, domestic demand in the US and Europe continued to strengthen, negating the need for further stock growth and reducing volumes available for export by 4.5m tonnes in LME terms. As a result, global dairy prices have rocketed upwards, increasing by over 45% in 2H 2016.

Most of the domestic demand growth is for cheese and butter. Therefore, the spread in prices across the dairy complex stocks will remain wide, with demand for butterfat driving the market and surplus protein, including European stocks, weighing on the market, according to the Rabobank Global Dairy Quarterly Q4 2016.

Kevin Bellamy, Rabobank Global Dairy Strategist, says: “Milk production around the world in 2H 2016 is in poor shape. Europe’s production has tightened—not only due to low prices, but also in response to the efforts of the European subsidies, which—if farmers deliver on their commitments—should remove a million tonnes of milk from the market. Meanwhile, we’ve seen poor production in Oceania, with New Zealand missing last year’s peak production levels by 6%.”

Other key highlights of the Rabobank Global Dairy Quarterly Q4 2016 include:

  • The current price rally has further upside to come, as milk supply growth across the export regions will take time, despite improving milk prices.
  • Prices across the dairy product matrix will diverge, driven by higher butterfat demand and surplus of protein stocks.
  • Significant recovery of production and volumes available for export will be delayed until 2H 2017, as the new Oceania season commences.
  • China will return to the international market, and we forecast imports to rise by 20%.
However, further strengthening of the US dollar, combined with rising commodity prices, will challenge demand from other key importing regions.

Take a look how Dry Milk Futures chart relates to NZD. If you will take a look at Butter - it stands at new high, while cheese starts already to turn down.
upload_2016-12-24_13-24-16.png


COT Report
Today guys, as you probably understand from Diary market review, we will talk on NZD. Markets were rather quiet before Xmas, so all setups that we have in progress - EUR, AUD are still valid but nothing to add right now.
Thus, since we do not discuss kiwi for a long time, let's update our view. CFTC data shows massive long covering on last week, as speculative net short position has increased significantly while open interest has dropped. It seems that Diary products price rally supports NZD in 2H of 2016, currently perspectives of this rally are mixed, on a background of USD strength and NZ problems. That's why this long covering mostly shows bearish sentiment and stands in favor of further downward continuation rather upside reversal.
Besides, after long covering, new shorts could follow, especially as Xmas holidays will be over...
upload_2016-12-24_13-7-19.png



Technicals

In huge time scale perspective (this is probably not even monthly chart), we have big AB=CD pattern. NZD has turned to downward action in summer 2014 and has not reached it's target. It means that sometime it will turn to upside action again and could hit estimated 0.92 area.

Our discussion of this setup has started as soon as market has reached major 5/8 monthly Fib support @ monthly Oversold (not shown). Situation on NZD long-term picture was very contradictive. From one side we have thurst down and upside retracement from major Fib support, that takes the shape of bearish flag.

But, from the other one - NZD has moved above YPP, it has broken very strong weekly K-resistance and Agreement that happens very rare. It means that something probably was standing beyond this action. Now we understand that there were two major factors - rally on diary products, second - some uncertainy around Fed policy and coming elections in the middle of 2016 when Fed was in uncomfortable situation with their promise to hike rates 4 times, and every time they postponed this procedure. While RBNZ has done some unexpected hawkish steps in the same period and didn't cut rate when market has expected it.

Right now we have more clarity as on Fed policy perspectives as on technical picture. Although mothly chart stands bullish here, NZD is not at OB/OS levels, but flag pattern is still here. NZD in turn was not able to break through major 3/8 Resistance level and out of the flag pattern, also once price has moved above YPP - it wasn't able to reach YPR1, dropped and not NZD stands even below YPP again. This dynamic looks bearish. It is also confirmed by closing of long positions.
Since there is just one week till the end of the year and it is difficult to expect reaching of YPS1, but we could use as nearest target major support level again - 5/8 Fib level @ 0.64
nzd_m_26_12_16.png


Weekly

Weekly chart is most important for NZD right now. Overall upward action looks a bit choppy and it seems like some external factor indicrectly supported NZ currency. This indeed could be diary market, in the same manner as crude oil makes impact on CAD...

So, here price has not pased yet the "point of no return", but stands at the edge. Price stands right now at major support area - MPS1, Fib level and major trend line. Breaking this trend line will mean bearish breakout of monthly flag pattern. Besides, NZD has no other strong supports till next 0.66 level. But if breakout will happen - this will trigger chain reaction and 0.66 hardly will hold NZD from collapse.

Last two months NZD mostly shows bearish signs. Trend is bearish here. Price has completed 1.618 AB-CD target and turned down. Right now NZD has formed bearish reversal swing as recent drop is greater than last upside swing. Also take a look that kiwi has exceeded harmonic retracement swing slightly. Price was not able to pass through MPP and dropped to MPS1. Now it stands at support.
In general upside action was slower and more choppy. I suppose that current downward reversal could mean two things - traders not sure with diary rally continuation and decided to fix profit before Xmas. Second - growing USD power brings additional bearish pressure on NZD.

That's being said, major point to watch here is price action around support - whether we will get breakout or not. Currently it seems that we should get it, but lets not run ahead of train.
nzd_w_26_12_16.png


Daily

Daily patterns has no own reasons to stop market at current point. Here we could recognize some H&S shape. We've mentioned it once, but action around neckline was rather tricky that's why we were not able to trade it properly.

Right now situation has become more clear. If we still treat this configuration as H&S and calculate its targets, then we will see that AB=CD, based on the head and right shoulder (not shown) leads price to 0.66 FIb support, while ultimate 1.618 classical target right to 0.64 - monthly major level.

As you can see NZD repeats the same "222" Sell pattern. If you remember we even have traded the first one. Later it was repeated and right now market almost has completed the swing when AB-CD retracement could appear again. Also pay attention that downward swings are becoming faster and faster.

But right now price is supported by major trend line and natural area (yellow rectangle).
nzd_d_26_12_16.png


4-hour

So, our tactical DRPO "Buy" setup has not been formed, as we've estimated price NZD has shown long covering, instead of shorts, thus, neccesary background for this trade has not been formed. But this is not important any more...
Here is a key to undertanding of short-term situation on NZD. As we've talked above - market forms side-by-side "222" patterns. And every time it doesn't complete downward AB=CD. Previous upward reversal has happened by small butterfly pattern.
Right now we see very similar action - butterfly was starting to form prior reaching of AB=CD target. Retracements usually takes AB=CD upside shape (222 pattern...) and usually deep - 50%, or even 5/8. Thus, all this stuff makes overall situation clear. We need either the same upside retracement that will continue existed harmonic pattern, or failure of this pattern and downward breakout of monthly trend line.

If we will get upside AB=CD action - our primary level to watch for is 0.71 Fib resistance, while downward breakout will mean that we need to search for minor retracement to go short. This is our short-term plan for coming week:
nzd_4h_26_12_16.png


Conclusion:

Unclear perspectives of Diarly market, flat NZD fiscal policy and growing strength of US dollar put recent upside action on NZD under question. Right now market stands at crucial point and depending on what will happen around will clear further perspectives of NZD.

We have short-term plan to follow, depending what will happen.

The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.
 
Good morning,

(Reuters) - The dollar inched up against the yen and euro on Tuesday as some investors emerged out of the holiday lull to hunt for bargains as the market entered the last trading stretch of the year.

The euro slipped 0.2 percent to $1.0435 after climbing overnight to $1.0469.

The dollar was up 0.3 percent at 117.420 yen after slipping to a six-day low near 117.000 the previous day in reaction to slightly lower U.S. yields. The 10-year Treasury note yield rebounded from the previous day's decline to shore up the dollar.

The yen showed little reaction to Japan's inflation data, which saw core consumer prices mark the ninth straight month of annual declines in November.

Movements were limited with financial markets in Sydney, Hong Kong and London still closed on Tuesday for the Christmas holidays.

"There isn't much in the form of fresh incentives moving the market right now. The dollar is seeing some participants buy on dips that formed as it sagged through the Christmas break," said Koji Fukaya, president of FPG Securities in Tokyo.

The U.S. currency had climbed to a 10-month high of 118.660 yen mid-month on the back of the Trump rally, during which it benefited from expectations of higher interest rates to match the incoming president's stimulatory economic policies.

But the dollar, which surged more than 10 percent against the yen since Trump's U.S. election win in November, has recently lost some of its momentum.

Some in the market now expect a deeper downward correction to grip the greenback, with the rise in U.S. debt yields slowing and concerns over Trump's protectionist statements taking some shine off the dollar.

"Trump's policies are understood to be conducive to inflation and a stronger currency. But a higher dollar would be a significant setback to the U.S. economy seemingly in the ending stages of an expansion," wrote Makoto Noji, senior strategist at SMBC Nikko Securities.

"Therefore, the Trump administration and the Federal Reserve would have to stick to a cautious monetary policy stance to prevent the dollar from appreciating excessively. We thus expect a very gradual downtrend for dollar/yen."

For now the dollar index added 0.1 percent to 103.100 clawing back towards a 14-year high of 103.650 marked a week ago.

The Australian dollar was down 0.3 percent at $0.7175, inching back towards a seven-month low of $0.7160 plumbed late last week on concerns over China's economic growth.

The New Zealand dollar fell 0.2 percent to $0.6882, paring the gains made the previous day. The kiwi was close to $0.6863, a near seven-month trough plumbed on Friday against the broadly stronger dollar.

The U.S. currency also rose against the pound, which slipped 0.2 percent to $1.2272, putting it closer to a 1-1/2-month low of $1.2230 set on Friday.

Today, guys, while markets are waking up from holidays and nothing is going on yet, we will give you a hint on CAD setup. Although this setup is not ready yet for immediate trading, but you will get an idea and to get entry signal will be just the question of time.

Currently, guys, we see contradiction between idea of "bearish market" on CAD (I mean USD/CAD), and price behavior. Also, we think that fundamental background is not supportive for CAD appreciation that we saw 2 weeks ago, right after OPEC meeting. Initially we were confused by this reaction since we've expected 1.3575 breakout, but later everything has returned back at it's circle. Reaction was a short-term and recent CAD rally in fact is prediction of coming events, "pricing-in" of new US energy policy. We have two major fundamental points in our strategy - freezing of OPEC extraction will be replaced by US domestic shale extraction. Second - Trump energy independence policy will increase domestic extraction and replace big part of export, including Canadian one...

Technically, in medium-term perspective we think that CAD could make an attempt to break 1.3575 area and reach next resistance around 1.3850 on weekly chart. Our stunning long-term target stands at 1.65, but it's achievement will depend on agreession of Trump energy policy.

On weekly chart we see irration behavior that suggests bullish sentiment on CAD. take a look, market has formed "222" Sell - bearish reversal pattern, but price has not followed it, and returned back to resistance. This should not happen, if market indeed is bearish. On a way up, market dramatically moves above MPP, and stands right now at weekly resistance of Fib level and MPR1:
cad_w_27_12_16.png


On daily chart - CAD was able to hold inside the channel and shows gradual action inside of it. But most interesting is recent rally - as it was on a background of flat Crude oil prices. Usually this doesn't happen and could mean some anitipation of some event by currency market, "pricing in" of some important fundamental turn. Trend is bullish here, but CAD stands at OB. If some minor retracement will happen, probably CAD could form another butterfly, which will have destination point right around next weekly resistance @ 1.3850:
cad_d_27_12_16.png


Here, guys, we will watch for retracement. Most probable destination is 1.34 K-support and WPS1:
cad_4h_27_12_16.png


As you can see setup potentially looks very interesting. So let's keep an eye on it..
 
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Good morning,

(Reuters) - The dollar inched up against the yen on Wednesday after upbeat U.S. economic data reinforced expectations for economic growth under Donald Trump's Administration and more rate hikes by U.S. Federal Reserve next year.

The dollar rose 0.2 percent against the yen to 117.67, adding to its gains of nearly 0.5 percent on Tuesday in the wake of data showing U.S. consumer confidence hit a 15-year peak in December.

The dollar rose as high as 118.66 yen on Dec. 15, its highest since February.

The Conference Board said its U.S. Consumer Confidence Index rose to 113.7, the highest since August 2001, as expectations for strength in job growth, business conditions and the stock market continued to build following Donald Trump's election to president.

U.S. house prices also continued their steady recovery in October, although a spike in borrowing costs could present a headwind to sustained home value gains, as rates rose after the election.

The upbeat data helped underscore expectations that the U.S. central bank would raise interest rates more frequently next year, a view that gained traction after the Fed on Dec. 14 projected three rate hikes next year compared with the two it predicted in September.

"The next data to watch is U.S. payrolls due on Jan. 6," said Ayako Sera, market strategist at Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank in Tokyo. "Markets are prepared for data showing strong U.S. economy but not for the opposite."

Sera added that volatility could be high for the yen as Tokyo trading thins ahead of the Japanese New Year holiday, which lasts from Dec. 31 to Jan. 3.

The dollar index which measures the greenback against a basket of six major peers, last stood at 102.97, down 0.1 percent and below its 14-year peak of 103.650 touched on Dec. 20.

The greenback was supported as U.S. Treasury yields rose on Tuesday to one-week highs in response to the strong domestic data.

The dollar index has risen 5.3 percent since the U.S. election, propelled by expectations that Trump would drive deregulation and fiscal stimulus.

"Markets (will now) wait and see how the Trump administration will deliver its fiscal expansion, monetary easing and protectionist policy," said Minori Uchida, chief FX analyst at Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ.

"Deregulation to compensate for smaller fiscal stimulus would not be favoured by the general public, but it will be later in the year should disappointment creep in," he added.

The euro was last up 0.1 percent against the greenback at $1.0470. The common currency marked a 14-year low of $1.0352 on Dec. 20, and concerns about Italian banks and upcoming elections in France and Germany look set to keep investors on edge into the start of 2017.

The Italian government is likely to pump around 6.5 billion euros ($6.8 billion) to rescue the country's third biggest lender Monte dei Paschi.

The troubled Italian bank requested government support last week after it failed to raise 5 billion euros from private investors.

The Australian and New Zealand dollars were near multi-month lows on expectations of more tightening by the Fed following the strong U.S. economic data.

The Australian dollar edged up 0.2 percent to $0.7201, just above a seven-month trough of $0.7160 touched last week.

The New Zealand kiwi inched up 0.3 percent to $0.6912, having plumbed $0.6863 on Dec. 23, its lowest since June.


So, today finally back to EUR... Price shows minor relief after solid drop. Actually this reaction should come earlier, 1-2 weeks ago when price has hit important weekly AB=CD target, but "later is better than never", right? So, in current bounce, we do not see something curious, even on a background of good Consumer confidence numbers...
Also on daily chart we see that next target stands at ~1.0220. Upside potential is limited by OB level around 1.06. So, we even are not interested in daily Fib levels, since they stand higher:
eur_d_28_12_16.png


On 4-hour chart we see some important issues. First is pay attention on strong drop on the slopes of wings of the butterfly. Actually price reached 1.27 target in a blink of an eye. It means that price should continue action to 1.618 after some bounce.
Second - current action is definitely is a retracement - no signs of thrust, gradual action, small overlapping candles.
Thus, most probable target of upside action is 1.0550 area - K-resistance, WPR1 and former lows.
eur_4h_28_12_16.png


If we apply some extensions on hourly chart, they also mostly point at the same area of 1.0550-1.0560. Thus, today we're watching for upside bounce to K-resistance and possible reversal their down again:
eur_1h_28_12_16.png
 
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Good morning,

(Reuters) - The dollar sagged against the yen on Thursday, weighed down by U.S. yields slipping to two-week lows and an ebb in risk appetite that favoured the safe-haven Japanese currency.

The dollar was down 0.4 percent at 116.800 yen having come down from a high of 117.815 touched overnight.

Treasury yields fell in the wake of weaker-than-expected U.S. pending home sales data and a robust debt auction.

The greenback also felt pressure from the safe-haven yen, which provided a home for funds retreating from the region's riskier assets.

The euro was given breathing space as the dollar weakened against its Japanese peer. The common currency was up 0.2 percent at $1.0437 after falling to as low as $1.0372 the previous day.

"The dollar looks like it has run its course against the yen for now. But against the euro, the dollar still has room to gain as the pair is now trying to catch up to the widening between U.S. and German yields," said Masafumi Yamamoto, chief forex strategist at Mizuho Securities in Tokyo.

The spread between the 10-year U.S. Treasury and German bund yields is the widest on record stretching back to 1990.

The spread has been increasing recently on the divergence between European and U.S. central bank policy and outlooks for growth and inflation.

The common currency already hit a near 14-year low of $1.0352 last week and analysts expect it to eventually reach parity with the dollar next year. The euro has fallen 3.8 percent this year.

The dollar index was down 0.2 percent at 103.080 but still in reach of a 14-year high of 103.650 struck last week. The index has gained 4.4 percent this year, the bulk of the rise taking place after the U.S. elections early in November.

The index has climbed on expectations that Donald Trump's incoming administration will boost U.S. growth through fiscal stimulus, which could be accompanied by monetary tightening and higher yields.

Against the yen, the dollar was en route for a loss of nearly 3 percent in 2016, although it has rallied more than 10 percent since Trump's election victory.

"While the market collectively may not be focusing on the story, dollar strength could become a domestic political issue in 2017 should it persist," wrote strategists at BNY Mellon.

"Should the dollar make substantial gains from here, particularly against the yen, it will be interesting to see how president-elect Trump responds given his previous comment."

Trump earlier in the year had criticised Japan, along with China and Mexico, saying Tokyo has deliberately lowered the yen's value against the dollar.

Sterling was up 0.1 percent at $1.2239. The pound was still in reach of a two-month low of $1.2201 set overnight amid fresh uncertainty over Britain's Brexit negotiations.

The currency, dogged by Britain's mid-year decision to leave the European Union, hit a three-decade trough below $1.1500 in October and was on track to lose 17 percent in 2016.

The Australian dollar was up 0.25 percent at $0.7195. The Aussie was headed for a decline of 1.2 percent on the year against a broadly stronger dollar.

The New Zealand dollar fared a little better, having risen 1.4 percent this year. While the kiwi lost steam towards the year's end against the rampant dollar, it benefited from New Zealand's sound economic growth and relatively higher interest rates.


On daily EUR situation has not changed significantly. In general, we should not overestimate current action guys, since this is just a window in long holidays 25-01 of January. Thus, right now market is rather thin and mostly speculative. Long-term players with big money are resting...

Current action we treat as retracement with a ceil for current week at 1.06 area. Overall fundamental background and technical issues, such as uncompleted 1.618 AB-CD target suggest further drop sooner rather than later:
eur_d_29_12_16.png


On 4-hour chart we see a bit dramatic action as EUR has dropped on real estate market statistics yesterday, but it has not changed overall view on retracement. Mostly we should look for the same level - 1.0550-1.06. Pay attention that price has dropped precisely to WPS1, and then returned right back above WPP. It means that there are solid chances on action right to WPR1...
eur_4h_29_12_16.png


On hourly chart you probably could recognize a bit extended and flat shape of H&S pattern. Fib extension gives us 2 levels - 1.0520, which is WPR1 and ~1.0610. Second one if major 50% level on 4-hour chart, it's favorite ratio for EUR. Thus, 1.0550-1.06 is an area where this retracement probably should finish.
eur_1h_29_12_16.png


And last issue to watch for - possible failure of H&S. If EUR will not break neckline up. This will be early signal that retracement could over earlier and market will not go to 1.0550-1.06 range...
Anyway, this story should get logical answer Tod-tom...
 
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Good morning,

(Reuters) - The euro jumped to its highest in three weeks in thin Asian trade on Friday, but was on track for a losing year on expectations that U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's policies will boost inflation and prompt the U.S. Federal Reserve to hike interest rates more frequently.

On the last trading day of 2016, the dollar index, which tracks the greenback against a basket of six major rivals, slipped 0.3 percent to 102.40, below its high of the year of 103.65 touched on Dec. 20, which was its highest level since January 2003. But it was still poised to gain 3.8 percent for the year.

The euro was last up 0.4 percent at $1.0527 after briefly spiking to $1.0700, its highest since Dec. 8. It was down 3 percent against the dollar for the year.

The euro also soared against the Japanese currency. It was up 0.6 percent at 122.99 yen after touching 123.87, its highest since Dec. 15, but remained on track to shed 5.8 percent for the year.

"It's a really thin market today, and suddenly offers disappeared and short-term players pushed the euro higher and took out stops. That's all," said Kaneo Ogino, director at foreign exchange research firm Global-info Co in Tokyo.

The dollar clawed back lost ground against the yen to stand at 116.77 yen after earlier touching 116.05, its lowest since Dec. 14. The dollar was down 2.9 percent for the year against the yen, but considerably pared its losses after the Nov. 8 U.S. presidential election.

Trump's victory helped push U.S. Treasury yields to multi-year highs on expectations that his administration would embark on inflation-stoking stimulus policies, and the U.S. central bank would respond with more interest rate increases.

On Thursday, though, a strong U.S. 7-year note auction on the last full trading day of the year pushed down yields across the curve, undermining the dollar's appeal.

The U.S. bond market will close at 2 p.m. Friday in advance of the New Year's holiday weekend. Japanese markets will be closed Monday and Tuesday.

Sterling rose 0.1 percent to $1.2278, moving away from a two-month low of $1.2201 plumbed Wednesday. It was down 16.6 percent in a year marked by Britain's June vote to exit the European Union.

China's yuan looked set to end the year down around 7 percent against the resurgent dollar, making it the worst performing Asian currency of the year.

China will change the way it calculates a key yuan index in the new year, nearly doubling the number of foreign currencies in a basket that is used to set the yuan's value, its foreign exchange market operator said late on Thursday.

China has been promoting use of the index partly to divert attention from the yuan's value against the dollar which has fallen near its lowest in 8-1/2 years.

By adding another 11 currencies, China will reduce the dollar's weighting in the basket to 22.4 percent from 26.4 percent, according to currency strategists at Brown Brothers Harriman.

"Although the yuan is at an eight-year low against the dollar, it is near a four-month high against the current CFETS basket," they said.

Analysts said the change was in line with the central bank's intention to discourage investors from exclusively tracking the yuan's fluctuations against the dollar, but it would have limited impact on the Chinese currency, which is expected to weaken further against the dollar in 2017.


So, on thin market EUR has completed our upside tactical targets. Our ceil for upside retracement mostly was correct as rally has stuck in OB on daily chart. So, two moments on daily chart - EUR has completed harmonic retracement swing and second - we have DiNapoli bearish "Stretch" pattern, combination of Fib level and OB.
If we wouldn't have long holidays ahead (Happy New Year, btw, to everybody ;)), we could think about taking short position on minor upside bounce. At least this conclusion we could make on pure technical picture.
As we have uncompleted downside targets and mostly bearish background for EUR - downward continuation probably should be re-establish soon. As we've said yesterday - do not pay too much attention to what you see between Xmas and NY day, market is rather thin and market makers tell that that was a stop triggering:
eur_d_30_12_16.png


On 4-hour chart by the shape, indeed, this could be stop hunting, as it was just spike up and then price has dropped back below K-resistance area:
eur_4h_30_12_16.png


Still, no matter what the reason was, EUR has completed our 1.0620 target - 1.618 AB-CD on hourly chart.
Now, if you still think about trading today - watch from minor upside bounce, to 1.0585-1.06 area and then could think about taking short position:
eur_1h_30_12_16.png
 
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Be aware of potential bullish SG on monthly TF, around 1.058x.
However, I'm short from here, will close If it not looks good in the end of today.
Happy new year!
 
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