S&P 500 volatility has typically been higher in election years than in non-election years, as markets frequently reprice the probability of the future administration’s policies. Markets have also tended to react more positively in the immediate aftermath of the election of a Republican president, as the party’s policies are broadly thought of as more market-friendly. But it is important to note that this is by no means a strong rule of thumb and that other significant geopolitical and economic events may carry more influence over the market’s direction.