Sive Morten
Special Consultant to the FPA
- Messages
- 18,699
Fundamentals
(Reuters) - Gold fell on Friday as hints of more monetary stimulus from the European Central Bank weighed on the euro and pushed stocks higher, denting appetite for alternative assets.
Benchmark Brent crude futures , which had fueled risk aversion with a tumble to 12-year lows, closed out a volatile week by soaring 9 percent on Friday as traders cashed in on record short positions.
That fed into stronger appetite for assets viewed as higher risk, such as equities and industrial commodities, and weighed on gold.
"The flight to quality has been set aside," said Phillip Streible, senior commodities broker for RJO Futures in Chicago.
ECB President Mario Draghi said on Thursday that fading growth and inflation prospects will force the bank to review its policy stance in March, a strong signal that more easing could be coming within months.
"$1,100 to $1,115 is a tough level to overcome," said Commerzbank analyst Carsten Fritsch. "Today there is a rebound in stock markets that certainly contributed to this drop, but I wouldn't rule out another push above that level if stock markets start to tumble again."
Even with the day's loss, gold was poised to end the week higher. Bullion has benefited from the risk aversion that hurt stocks and crude oil this month, though slow physical demand from major consumers China and India kept a lid on price gains.
Gold premiums in China rose only slightly this week and sellers in India offered discounts given poor demand.
Holdings of the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, New York-listed SPDR Gold Shares , rose a further 1.8 tonnes on Thursday, data from the fund showed. That brought its inflow for the week to 4.2 tonnes.
CFTC data shows moderate bullish sentiment. We do not see explosive growth, but net long positions and open interest are gradually increasing:
Technicals
Monthly
So New Year has started with upside action. Reasons could be different - geopolitics, investors' assets distribution in the beginning of the year. Upside action currently is too small to change situation on monthly chart but we will monitor how situation will change.
Changes come slow to monthly chart yet and it is mostly the same by far.
We still think that currently gold should be mostly driven by geopolitics, rather than economics. This driving factor creates absolutely new scale of uncertainty and leads to very fast changes on Globe political situation. That's why we suspect that gold market hardly will fall dramatically, since we're just in the beginning of Middle East tensions. Currently we see clear signs that situation will become worse in nearest time. The fact that gold drops on a background of Middle East turmoil looks a bit artificial and this situation could not stand forever. May be this could be explained as insufficient weight of geopolitics against current weight of Fed policy and statistics. But geopolitical tensions, despite its low weight still makes drop slower.
Not just Middle East stands in our focus. We see that fumes of this conflict spread over planet. Recall Paris terrorist attack, refugees tensions in EU, Brexit procedure a lot of contradiction inside EU as political as economical - North Stream-2, mutual sanctions, Ukraine membership voting, Montenegro NATO membership and a lot of others. China's financial turmoils is isolated theme for discussion. All these stuff is happening on a background of reducing population wealth and solvency. So, we see that entropy is growing.
As market gradually will start to come to the same conclusion as gradually situation on gold market will start to change in positive area. International banks purchase gold in big volumes, mostly PBoC and Russian Central Bank. Still, 1000$ area is relatively close and these two events do not contradict to each other, just because they are of a bit different time scales.
Speaking on breakeven points between bullish and bearish sentiment - market should show significant upside action and form bullish reversal swing to destroy current bearish domination. It means that gold has to exceed 1310 area.
Our 1050 level has been hit. Minimum target of VOB pattern has been completed and we come to this moment 1-2 years. Also market has hit some other targets. Bearish dynamic pressure also has done well since market has created new low.
Still guys, we have to say that as VOB as pressure patterns are not necessary should stop at minor targets. Gold could continue move down to next ones. Market just has completed what was necessary. And if we will take a look over the horizon a bit, then we will see nice area around 850-890 level - Agreement around major Fib support, and monthly oversold.
So, on long-term charts it could happen, that we will not see clear tendency and gold could turn to some wide range action. Because right now it is too many sources that could initiate impact on gold market. They will push market in one and other sides. Previously we've placed as examples - Fed has raised rate and push gold down, after that Turkey has hit Russian warplane. Now it is, say, NFP positive numbers, and conflict escalation between Iran and S.Arabia. But in reality there are more sources that could impact gold right now. But geopolitical situation in the World has reached very high degree of uncertainty and we believe that sooner rather than later it will become a dominating factor for gold market.
Anyway, gold's shift from downward action to flat one, even it will be wide - already will be significant moment.
Weekly
On weekly chart we've got another inside week.
So, we've estimated that 1050 area is rather strong support - monthly 50% Fib level, YPS1, lower border of wedge pattern and inner large AB=CD target. The one of the patterns that we've discussed, should be bullish divergence and right now we have it confirmed. So, upside bounce has got confirmation and could continue further. Last time, when similar divergence has been formed - Gold has shown AB-CD upside action.
Still, right now possible target of upside retracement stands at 1150 area first, because there we have weekly overbought level and probably Fib level as well (we will check it on daily chart).
Any monthly pivots are useless right now, since gold already has broken all of them.
Second moment that we've discussed is untouched targets around 1000-1050$ area. They are AB-CD and butterfly extension. Currently it is too early to say that market totally left them, since upside action still looks like upside retracement. As volatility could rise significantly soon - market still has chances to drop.
Still, on coming week we mostly will deal with most recent upside action, probably. As market stands in the same range for 2nd week, most changes stand on daily and lower time frames.
Daily
As we can see at the end of last week market was not really active. Here we also has inside sessions. Trend is bullish here and market is not at overbought.
Mostly we're watching 2 levels here. 1070 is breakeven point that separates bullish and bearish sentiment. Our major thought is if market will drop below 1070 it will re-establish bearish trend and destroy short-term upside context. For example, even butterfly that we are watching here also will be cancelled.
On a way up our first destination is 1130 - 1.27 butterfly extension, Fib level and daily overbought. This will be also inner AB=CD target.
Intraday
Here, guys we have almost the same picture as on Friday. Our major level to watch for was 1090 support. It is important by 2 reasons. First is - this is just strong support area and it is interesting to see how gold will behave around it. Normal bullish market should hold above it and turn up again. If this is not happened, then it will mean that gold is not as bullish as it seems.
Second - this level coincides with broken neckline and return of the market back below it will be negative sign that could put under question further bullish scenario.
Right now gold holds well - it was able to stay above this area and now keeps chances for minor butterfly pattern. It's target stands approx. around the H&S reversal pattern target:
So as gold has not jumped far out from this level yet - in the beginning of the week we will continue to watch over it.
On hourly chart you could recognize triangle pattern and also watch for it breakout. Conclusions will be the same, depending on direction of breakout:
Conclusion:
We think that fundamentally gold stands somewhere near bottom. But this bottom could be "extended", because the scale of this analysis is long-term. It means that market could drop lower, say to 1000 or even 900$, but pace of drop will be significantly slower, or will turn to some wide range fluctuations.
In short-term perspective market keeps chances on upside action still. We will watch for patterns that now are forming, and on 1090 level.
The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.
(Reuters) - Gold fell on Friday as hints of more monetary stimulus from the European Central Bank weighed on the euro and pushed stocks higher, denting appetite for alternative assets.
Benchmark Brent crude futures , which had fueled risk aversion with a tumble to 12-year lows, closed out a volatile week by soaring 9 percent on Friday as traders cashed in on record short positions.
That fed into stronger appetite for assets viewed as higher risk, such as equities and industrial commodities, and weighed on gold.
"The flight to quality has been set aside," said Phillip Streible, senior commodities broker for RJO Futures in Chicago.
ECB President Mario Draghi said on Thursday that fading growth and inflation prospects will force the bank to review its policy stance in March, a strong signal that more easing could be coming within months.
"$1,100 to $1,115 is a tough level to overcome," said Commerzbank analyst Carsten Fritsch. "Today there is a rebound in stock markets that certainly contributed to this drop, but I wouldn't rule out another push above that level if stock markets start to tumble again."
Even with the day's loss, gold was poised to end the week higher. Bullion has benefited from the risk aversion that hurt stocks and crude oil this month, though slow physical demand from major consumers China and India kept a lid on price gains.
Gold premiums in China rose only slightly this week and sellers in India offered discounts given poor demand.
Holdings of the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund, New York-listed SPDR Gold Shares , rose a further 1.8 tonnes on Thursday, data from the fund showed. That brought its inflow for the week to 4.2 tonnes.
CFTC data shows moderate bullish sentiment. We do not see explosive growth, but net long positions and open interest are gradually increasing:
Technicals
Monthly
So New Year has started with upside action. Reasons could be different - geopolitics, investors' assets distribution in the beginning of the year. Upside action currently is too small to change situation on monthly chart but we will monitor how situation will change.
Changes come slow to monthly chart yet and it is mostly the same by far.
We still think that currently gold should be mostly driven by geopolitics, rather than economics. This driving factor creates absolutely new scale of uncertainty and leads to very fast changes on Globe political situation. That's why we suspect that gold market hardly will fall dramatically, since we're just in the beginning of Middle East tensions. Currently we see clear signs that situation will become worse in nearest time. The fact that gold drops on a background of Middle East turmoil looks a bit artificial and this situation could not stand forever. May be this could be explained as insufficient weight of geopolitics against current weight of Fed policy and statistics. But geopolitical tensions, despite its low weight still makes drop slower.
Not just Middle East stands in our focus. We see that fumes of this conflict spread over planet. Recall Paris terrorist attack, refugees tensions in EU, Brexit procedure a lot of contradiction inside EU as political as economical - North Stream-2, mutual sanctions, Ukraine membership voting, Montenegro NATO membership and a lot of others. China's financial turmoils is isolated theme for discussion. All these stuff is happening on a background of reducing population wealth and solvency. So, we see that entropy is growing.
As market gradually will start to come to the same conclusion as gradually situation on gold market will start to change in positive area. International banks purchase gold in big volumes, mostly PBoC and Russian Central Bank. Still, 1000$ area is relatively close and these two events do not contradict to each other, just because they are of a bit different time scales.
Speaking on breakeven points between bullish and bearish sentiment - market should show significant upside action and form bullish reversal swing to destroy current bearish domination. It means that gold has to exceed 1310 area.
Our 1050 level has been hit. Minimum target of VOB pattern has been completed and we come to this moment 1-2 years. Also market has hit some other targets. Bearish dynamic pressure also has done well since market has created new low.
Still guys, we have to say that as VOB as pressure patterns are not necessary should stop at minor targets. Gold could continue move down to next ones. Market just has completed what was necessary. And if we will take a look over the horizon a bit, then we will see nice area around 850-890 level - Agreement around major Fib support, and monthly oversold.
So, on long-term charts it could happen, that we will not see clear tendency and gold could turn to some wide range action. Because right now it is too many sources that could initiate impact on gold market. They will push market in one and other sides. Previously we've placed as examples - Fed has raised rate and push gold down, after that Turkey has hit Russian warplane. Now it is, say, NFP positive numbers, and conflict escalation between Iran and S.Arabia. But in reality there are more sources that could impact gold right now. But geopolitical situation in the World has reached very high degree of uncertainty and we believe that sooner rather than later it will become a dominating factor for gold market.
Anyway, gold's shift from downward action to flat one, even it will be wide - already will be significant moment.
Weekly
On weekly chart we've got another inside week.
So, we've estimated that 1050 area is rather strong support - monthly 50% Fib level, YPS1, lower border of wedge pattern and inner large AB=CD target. The one of the patterns that we've discussed, should be bullish divergence and right now we have it confirmed. So, upside bounce has got confirmation and could continue further. Last time, when similar divergence has been formed - Gold has shown AB-CD upside action.
Still, right now possible target of upside retracement stands at 1150 area first, because there we have weekly overbought level and probably Fib level as well (we will check it on daily chart).
Any monthly pivots are useless right now, since gold already has broken all of them.
Second moment that we've discussed is untouched targets around 1000-1050$ area. They are AB-CD and butterfly extension. Currently it is too early to say that market totally left them, since upside action still looks like upside retracement. As volatility could rise significantly soon - market still has chances to drop.
Still, on coming week we mostly will deal with most recent upside action, probably. As market stands in the same range for 2nd week, most changes stand on daily and lower time frames.
Daily
As we can see at the end of last week market was not really active. Here we also has inside sessions. Trend is bullish here and market is not at overbought.
Mostly we're watching 2 levels here. 1070 is breakeven point that separates bullish and bearish sentiment. Our major thought is if market will drop below 1070 it will re-establish bearish trend and destroy short-term upside context. For example, even butterfly that we are watching here also will be cancelled.
On a way up our first destination is 1130 - 1.27 butterfly extension, Fib level and daily overbought. This will be also inner AB=CD target.
Intraday
Here, guys we have almost the same picture as on Friday. Our major level to watch for was 1090 support. It is important by 2 reasons. First is - this is just strong support area and it is interesting to see how gold will behave around it. Normal bullish market should hold above it and turn up again. If this is not happened, then it will mean that gold is not as bullish as it seems.
Second - this level coincides with broken neckline and return of the market back below it will be negative sign that could put under question further bullish scenario.
Right now gold holds well - it was able to stay above this area and now keeps chances for minor butterfly pattern. It's target stands approx. around the H&S reversal pattern target:
So as gold has not jumped far out from this level yet - in the beginning of the week we will continue to watch over it.
On hourly chart you could recognize triangle pattern and also watch for it breakout. Conclusions will be the same, depending on direction of breakout:
Conclusion:
We think that fundamentally gold stands somewhere near bottom. But this bottom could be "extended", because the scale of this analysis is long-term. It means that market could drop lower, say to 1000 or even 900$, but pace of drop will be significantly slower, or will turn to some wide range fluctuations.
In short-term perspective market keeps chances on upside action still. We will watch for patterns that now are forming, and on 1090 level.
The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.