EU Debt Crisis: Are Spain and Italy next?

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Spain and Italy are currently the euro zone’s two “weakest links” as result of their very high debt ratios. In Italy, public debt is now approximately 120% of its Gross Domestic Product. In Spain the ratio is 63.6% compared to 55% a year ago.

In order to give some perspective on these figures, its worth noting that Italy’s debt ratio is higher than Portugal’s (93%) and Ireland’s (96%) but less than Greece’s (140%).

The financial markets are currently concerned that the two Mediterranean countries may fall into a vicious cycle: negative investor sentiment will lead to higher borrowing rates ultimately discouraging further investment.

This combined with insufficient growth to reduce debt, a weakening of the banking system and growing unemployment in Spain, and a political crisis in Italy does not bode well for the two southern European states. (Shown in the table below)

Unemployment-EU-Forex-News-Now.jpg


Even if the euro zone has the capacity to provide assistance to Greece, Ireland, and Portugal – even to Cyprus, which may soon need it – which together represent only 6% of EU’s GDP, it most likely does not have the means to save Spain and Italy – two major countries, which together represent nearly 30% of the euro zone’s GDP.



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