FOREX PRO WEEKLY March 30-03, 2014

Sive Morten

Special Consultant to the FPA
Messages
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Fundamentals
U.S. dollar edged lower against a basket of major currencies on Friday after traders were reluctant to buy the greenback ahead of U.S. jobs data next week, and after comments from Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen.

Yellen said the Fed is giving "serious consideration" to beginning to reduce its accommodative monetary policy and a rate hike may be warranted later this year, although a downturn in core inflation or wage growth could force it to hold off.

Analysts said the emphasis on considering rate hikes was slightly hawkish and led the dollar to pare some earlier losses, but that the remarks overall reiterated the message from the Fed's March 18 policy statement: that the timeline of the Fed's rate hikes would hinge on U.S. economic data.

Yellen delivered the prepared remarks at a monetary policy conference at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

"It turned out to be pretty much a replay" of last week's Fed statement, said Alfonso Esparza, senior currency Strategist at Oanda in Toronto. "They’re waiting for the data," he said in reference to Fed policymakers.

The speech came after the latest Fed policy statement released March 18, which suggested a less aggressive timeline for hiking rates and led most of Wall Street's top banks to push out expectations for the first rate hike to September from June.

The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of six major currencies, posted its second straight weekly loss.

The dollar had lost some ground ahead of the speech on predictions a dovish stance could push the dollar lower. The dollar index rallied over 25 percent from early May last year through March 17, but has since given back some gains since after the Fed's March 18 statement.

Analysts said the long-term uptrend in the dollar remained in place given the likelihood that the Fed will still hike rates this year, but that traders were awaiting key data, including next week's U.S. employment report for March.

"It's still a U.S.-dollar-long environment," said Camilla Sutton, chief currency strategist at Scotiabank in Toronto.


MORE ON FED HIKING…

According to Phantom Consulting and its story was released on Alpha Now resource they still think that Fed will take first hike on September:
Former Fed Chairman Greenspan would no doubt heartily approve of the uncertainty over the interpretation of the statement. The removal of the word ‘patient’ means that the Fed has opened the door to a rate hike by as soon as June. However, at the same time, FOMC members revised down their projections for growth, inflation and interest rates.
Fed_fund_futures.jpg
The door is open to a June hike, but they are not compelled to step through it. On balance, markets judged the statement as being slightly dovish – bond yields fell and markets pushed back expectations for a rate hike slightly. We retain our view that the most likely month for the first move in the Fed Funds rate is September – our reading of the Fed has not changed as a result of the March meeting. Our chart shows how the FOMC’s dots – measured as the median of the year-end projections for the Fed Funds rate by the Federal Reserve Board Members and Presidents – has shifted down.
However, all this has done is remove the substantial disconnect between members’ projections and the market (and ourselves).
With the removal of the word ‘patient’, the timing of the rate hike decision will be data dependent. The Committee is clear that it will raise rates if the labour market continues to tighten and it is confident that inflation will move back towards 2%. Our own projections see core CPI inflation reaching 2% by August of this year.



Currently guys we have not big choice among major currencies. Recently we’ve said that CAD stands at the eve of really “big” pattern but it has not been confirmed last week, so we need to wait more. It is not necessary to update our NZD view since we’ve talked about it couple of days ago and our analysis mostly valid. The same we could say on EUR. Thus, we can take a look at GBP.

CFTC data shows massive drop of open positions. Detail analysis shows that drop has happened mostly in speculative positions as short as long approximately at equal amount of 25-30K contracts. Still short positions are almost 2 times greater than long ones. Conversely hedgers positions almost have not changed, just shy closing has happened upon it. This action mostly remains indecision sentiment.

Taking it all together we think that dollar position on recent Fed comments have become weaker. It has become not sufficient any more to feed markets with promising of rate hiking. If couple of months ago strong statistics accompanied by such promises have led to explosive dollar growth, but right now as statistics have become neutral and Yellen said that Fed will watch for data, particularly on inflation and wage cost – dollar position has become weaker as Yellen has put rate hiking process in dependence to statistics. Once it will become worse rate increasing could be postponed even further. This link increases uncertainty on US rate and adds indecision sentiment and review of previous assessment of situation by investors.
Hence, currently we can’t exclude even more solid upward retracement across different dollar-related assets, including FX currencies, gold etc.

Open interest:
cftc_gbp_oi_24_03_15.bmp
Speculative Shorts:
cftc_gbp_shorts_24_03_15.bmp
Speculative Longs:
cftc_gbp_longs_24_03_15.bmp

Technicals
Monthly
Since it is still valid – I would like to keep showing you monthly chart and analysis that we’ve made in December 2013 in our Forex Military School Course, where we were learning Elliot Waves technique.

https://www.forexpeacearmy.com/forex-forum/forex-military-school-complete-forex-education-pro-banker/30110-chapter-16-part-v-trading-elliot-waves-page-7-a.html

Our long term analysis was suggested first appearing of new high on 4th wave at ~1.76 level and then starting of last 5th wave down. First condition was accomplished and we’ve got new high, but it was a bit lower – not 1.76 but 1.72. This was and is all time support/resistance area. Now we stand in final part of our journey. According to our 2013 analysis market should reach lows at 1.35 area. Let’s see what additional information we have right now.
Trend is bearish here, but GBP is not at oversold. Couple of weeks ago market has reached strong support area – Yearly Pivot support 1 and 5/8 major monthly Fib level, where we’ve taken our B&B “Sell” trade. As we’ve suggested – move below this level for 200 pips does not necessary mean breakout yet and that’s it, right now GBP has returned right back above it, which means that level is still valid.
In fact here we have just one major destination point. Monthly chart give us just single AB-CD pattern with nearest target at 0.618 extension – 1.3088. Still, here we have another one non-Fib orienteer – lower border of current consolidation. If we will treat it as sideways action then lower border will stand ~1.42-1.43 area. But first we need to get over current support level and see what market could give us here. Currently 1.30-1.31 area looks unbelievable, but if we would suggest parity on EUR/USD and starting rate hiking cycle in US – why not? Still, this is very long-term picture and right now we’re mostly interested in reaction of the market on current support level. First bounce up has happened already. Now the major task is to understand is it possible any greater upside retracement, or we should start preparation for downward breakout.

gbp_m_30_03_15.png

Weekly
Our major context stands on weekly chart. It seems that shy moving below former lows has happened due existence of 1.618 target of single AB-CD pattern that we have here. Combination of AB-CD objective point, weekly oversold and, take a look, bullish grabber give not bad chances on possible upside retracement. Grabber suggests taking out of previous highs at 1.5550, but two weeks ago we’ve said that it would be nice if market will reach K-resistance and that has happened. Action on previous week was relatively shy – in fact we have inside week. Although trend has turned bearish but both grabbers are still valid, as well as support level. GBP also has returned right back above previous lows of 2013.
The most important thing in weekly analysis could be 1.1618 extension of most recent upside retracement. Theoretically it could lead to appearing of H&S pattern on daily chart that in turn, could trigger greater upside action that we’ve mentioned above. That’s being said recent two weeks bring nothing important to weekly analysis and it shows approximately the same – support still holds as well as chances on upside action.
gbp_w_30_03_15.png

Daily
Here we see why investors have contracted their positions despite of direction. Recall reaction on Fed meeting on previous week. This candle is determinant right now. It’s range holds all recent price action last week. Top of this candle coincides with weekly K-resistance, while bottom stands on strong support area. Common approach to trading this kind of situation is watching for breakout. As market is coiling inside the range of big candle – its building an energy for breakout. Depending on what extreme point of this candle will be taking out – market will continue action in this direction. Here you also can see the half of possible H&S pattern. In the light of recent Fed comments it looks not as impossible as previously.
gbp_d_30_03_15.png

4-hour charts
On Intraday charts picture looks not as impressive as on larger time frames. Still, if we will go through recent action step by step we could find some nuances that could be useful. Action is very choppy. After first rally on Fed meeting, market has tried to erase it by strong deep retracement but was not able to do this and kept initial thrust up valid as background for upside development. As a result of this struggle we’ve got another impulse upside action on recent week. Now we see that bearish response looks much weaker that first one and in fact looks like gradual choppy consolidation that reminds wide bullish flag pattern. This rally also was not erased. Based on this picture probability of upside action looks preferable than downward breakout. Possible targets are based on AB-CD, but currently only 0.618 target is valid, since 1.0 stands above daily overbought and it’s reaching seems not as probable in the beginning of the week.
Still this advance of bullish scenario is not absolute because action is really choppy and heavy.
gbp_4h_30_03_15.png



Conclusion:
In long-term perspective expectation of US rate hike in 2015 and opposite postponing of this procedure in UK on 2016 makes us think that downward action will continue and it seems not impossible reaching of our target 1.30 within 2015-2016.
Meantime in short-term perspective market looks a bit overextended to the downside. Corresponding dovish comments from Fed could make possible compound upside retracement, although it’s development probably will be choppy and heavy.



The technical portion of Sive's analysis owes a great deal to Joe DiNapoli's methods, and uses a number of Joe's proprietary indicators. Please note that Sive's analysis is his own view of the market and is not endorsed by Joe DiNapoli or any related companies.
 
Good morning,


Reuters reports today dollar rose against a basket of currencies on Tuesday and was on track for its best quarter since 2008, bolstered by the diverging outlook for monetary policy in the United States compared to other major economies.

The greenback remains below peaks hit earlier in March, having given back some ground over the past couple of weeks after the U.S. Federal Reserve signalled a more cautious outlook for U.S. economic growth.

Still, the dollar has been supported by expectations that the Fed will start tightening monetary policy later this year. That poses a stark contrast to policies in the euro zone and Japan, where central banks are engaged in quantitative easing to support economic growth.

The euro has fallen about 10.8 percent this quarter, having been pressured by the launch of the European Central Bank's quantitative easing programme.

Against the yen, the dollar edged up 0.1 percent to 120.17 yen , holding firm after having gained 0.8 percent on Monday for its biggest one-day rise in more than a month.

The bounce offered hope that its recent slide from a near eight-year peak of 122.04 to 118.33 might have run its course for now, although some analysts said its advance may be limited in the near term.

The dollar is likely to trade in a 118 yen to 122 yen range for a while, said Satoshi Okagawa, senior global markets analyst for Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation in Singapore.

"The (dollar's) topside will probably be limited," Okagawa said, adding that a recent drop in U.S. bond yields may help temper the greenback's gains versus the yen for now.

The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield is now near 1.95 percent , down from a two-month high of 2.259 percent touched in early March.

The Australian dollar fell 0.3 percent to $0.7634 , edging back in the direction of a near six-year low of $0.7561 set earlier in March.

Persistent weakness in commodity prices, worries about slower Chinese growth and expectations of interest rate cuts at home have conspired to knock the Aussie lower.

In contrast, U.S. data on Monday provided a more benign backdrop for the greenback. An industry report showed a pick up in home sales, while a measure of core inflation quickened to 1.4 percent, from 1.3 percent, in the 12 months through February.

"This should reassure the Fed that recent low headline inflation readings are the result of transitory energy price declines and that inflation is likely to rise toward the Fed's target over time," said John Ryding, chief economist at RDQ Economics in New York.

Disappointingly, U.S. consumer spending barely rose in February, the latest sign that a harsh winter had slowed the economy in the first quarter. Still, many investors are betting the economy would bounce back smartly.



So, nothing special in news today. Markets probably will be waiting for ADP report and NFP later on this week. Meantime, many currencies has completed retracement that we've discussed. Particularly speaking NZD has reached our target at K-support area around 0.7480-0.75 and EUR has done the same. So what's next?
Now we need closely watch for reaction of the market on support. Initial inputs suggest that upside continuation is not as impossible as it seems. Right now EUR is not at oversold and stands at its favorite 50% Fib support and WPS1. Trend is bullish:
eur_d_31_03_15.png


On 4-hour chart we have even more details. This level is not just WPS1 but also K-support area. Currently we have AB=CD action down. CD leg is slower than AB, but right now it shows some acceleration. Also take a look, AB-CD target stands not around K-area but in Agreement with 5/8 Fib support area 1.070.
eur_4h_31_03_15.png

There are 3 ways how you can trade this setup. Conservative tactics assume waiting for Agreement @1.07, drop time frame to 15-min chart and try to catch reversal pattern there. Aggressive tactics assumes taking position at K-support and WPS1 but placing stop below 1.07. Also can apply combination of them as third way - take, say, 20% of your position at K-support and take the rest one around 1.07 Agreement.

Do not forget about our practice. As market will show meaningful bounce up - move stop to break-even, because current upside action mostly speculative, very fragile and could fail, especially under impact of employment data...
 
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Good morning,


Reuters reports today dollar slipped versus the yen at the start of a new quarter on Wednesday, as a soft reading on Japanese business sentiment dented Tokyo shares and helped bolster the safe haven yen.

The Australian dollar gained a lift from a better-than expected reading of Chinese factory activity and that added to the broadly weak tone of the greenback, traders said.

"Dollar/yen has led this move today and I think it's basically trading off the back end of the Nikkei," said Stephen Innes, senior trader for FX broker Oanda in Singapore.

Japan's benchmark Nikkei share average was last down about 1%, as investors booked profits on the first day of Japanese financial year and after soft reading on the Bank of Japan's tankan business sentiment survey.

Weakness in Japanese equities can dent risk sentiment and lend support to the yen.

"Any sort of negative sign, when the market gets over-extended like it is right now, you're going to see some type of profit-taking or pullback," Innes said, referring to long positions in the U.S. dollar.

The Australian dollar rose 0.4 percent to $0.7636 , having clawed up to as high as $0.7664 after China's official Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) showed that activity in China's factory survey unexpectedly picked up in March.

The Australian dollar is sensitive to Chinese data due to Australia's large trade exposure to China.

The better-than-expected China PMI helped lift the Australian dollar and likely triggered some paring back of bullish bets on the U.S. dollar, said Jesper Bargmann, head of trading for Nordea Bank in Singapore.

"Market will have been a little bit of long of (U.S.) dollars, I assume, so we're just seeing a little squeeze on the back of that number," Bargmann said.

The euro slid 11 percent against the dollar in January-March, its biggest quarterly drop since its 1999 launch, due to the the European Central Bank launching its quantitative easing programme, with the U.S. Federal Reserve is expected to start raising interest rates this year.

The euro will probably remain under pressure this quarter, although it is unlikely to fall as fast as it did in the previous three months, said Nordea Bank's Bargmann.

"I think the theme is kind of intact, until we start seeing the first hike out of the U.S. We still have the Greek situation looming, so overall there will still be pressure on the euro," he said.

"Against the dollar we found a very important support level around $1.04/$1.05. I think it will be challenged again and I think we may test around parity," Bargmann added.

The euro has regained some ground in the past couple of weeks after setting a 12-year low of $1.04570 in mid-March.

Later on Wednesday, the ADP National Employment Report will provide a picture of the U.S. private sector employment situation and could offer some clues to Friday's non-farm payroll report.


As you can see markets mostly stand under influence of external factors, as ADP report. ADP has 95% correlation with NFP and today it will be mostly clear what to expect on Friday.
Today we again will take a look at EUR, but the same picture you will meet on GBP. We use EUR because it shows a bit clearer intraday patterns.

On daily chart we have not big changes since yesterday - market is still coiling in area around 50-61.8% support levels. Trend is bullish here:
eur_d_01_04_15.png


Our major charts are 4-hour and hourly. On 4-hour chart market confirms our choice of 5/8 support as possible for taking long position, because around it we have Agreement with AB=CD target. Also market is forming bearish grabber that tells about new low should be created. Hence AB-CD pattern should be completed.
eur_4h_01_04_15.png


Hourly chart shows how this could happen. IF we will measure extension of last retracement we will see that 1.27 coincides with AB=CD point. Thus, may be market will form another butterfly:
eur_1h_01_04_15.png


How we will trade it:
1. Be aware of ADP numbers. If you prefer to not trade data releases - do not trade this setup;
2. Be aware plunge down. IF market will show acceleration through this level - don't be long.
3. If we will not get points 1 and 2 - take position at AB=CD completion point with initial stop below 1.618 extension of potential butterfly that we've drawn on hourly chart;
4. Move stop to breakeven at first meaningful bounce up from Agreeement support level.

So, now let's see what we will get...
 
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FX Daily Update, Thu 02, April 2015

Good morning,


Reuters reports dollar nursed modest losses on Thursday, having suffered a setback on fresh signs that the U.S. economy slowed significantly in the first quarter which could delay the Federal Reserve's decision to begin hiking interest rates.

Data on Wednesday showed U.S. private employers added the smallest number of workers in more than a year in March and factory activity hit a near two-year low, highlighting the impact of a harsh winter, weaker global demand and a strong dollar.

"Right now the market's worry is the Fed showing concern about a strong dollar, and the data only compounded such fears," said Masashi Murata, senior currency strategist at Brown Brothers Harriman in Tokyo.

"Even if Friday's non-farm payroll number is decent -it could come in around 250,000- that might not dispel strong dollar concerns. That is why there isn't much bargain hunting for the dollar," he said.

For the closely-watched U.S. non-farm jobs data due on Friday analysts polled by Reuters expect a rise of 245,000 in March, following a gain of 290,000 in February.

"Another print above 200,000 in March would represent the 13th in a row, a string of persistent strength that has not been seen since 1977," said Greg Moore, senior currency strategist at RBC.

Treasury yields fell with the benchmark 10-year yield sliding back below 1.9 percent. That in turn undermined the greenback, which lost ground against a basket of major currencies.

In contrast to the United States, figures out of Europe were much more encouraging with manufacturing activity across the euro zone accelerating and adding to signs the bloc's economy is recovering.

The euro climbed to $1.0800 , from one-week lows of $1.0713. It last stood flat at $1.0764. Wariness over Greece's debt negotiations with lenders prevented the euro from making more gains.

Among commodity currencies the Canadian dollar benefited from a jump in oil prices. But persistent weak iron ore prices kept its Australian counterpart under pressure, while a further fall in dairy prices weighed on the New Zealand dollar.

Expectations that the Reserve Bank of Australia will ease policy further also kept the Aussie on the defensive.

Also weighed by rising supply, international milk prices fell in this month's first auction held by New Zealand's Fonterra Co-operative Group, the world's biggest dairy exporter.


So, ADP numbers have been worse than expected. It means that NFP data also could be below expectations. At least as ADP has 95% correlation with NFP - odds suggest this.
For us it means that upside two-leg retracement increases chances to happen. Of cause it is difficult right now to expect 1.13 AB=CD upside target, and it is not quite reasonable, since it stands beyond daily overbought. That's why we will keep in mind 0.618 extension right at 1.1070 Fib resistance. Trend is bullish on daily chart:
eur_d_02_04_15.png


As usual, if something looks clear and good - it is not necessary so in reality. On 4-hour chart picture looks nice. Yesterday we thought that market should move slightly lower to complete existed patterns before reversal. But this has not happened. Grabber that has been formed - failed later. Right now trend has turned bullish, market moved above MPP and held above WPS1 and it seems everything OK. But, guys, we a bit worry on untouched AB=CD target and Agreement. If you have taken long position here - move stop to breakeven. For others, who just thinks above taking long - you will have to place stop below 1.0680. It's a bit far, but this is real invalidation point. If market will return right back down and hit AB=CD target - this will not mean that upward action has failed. Risk/reward ratio looks attractive in general, but on big scale.
So, one solution is to wait for retracement down, or even to wait for NFP, since volatility could give you good entry point:
eur_4h_02_04_15.png


On hourly chart you can see another reason why we aware of possible downward return. It could be AB=CD upside retracement and market already has completed 1.618 AB-CD pattern at strong resistance area - K-resistance and Agreement. This could give us either "222" Sell pattern, or, at least market could show deep backward action. That's why we think that it's no need to haste with long entry here. Keep watching for 4-hour Agreement or, at least wait for deep downward retracement. It seems that there will be another chance today-tomorrow...
eur_1h_02_04_15.png
 
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EUR/USD Daily Update Fri 03, April 2015

Good morning,


Reuters reports dollar fell for a second straight session on Thursday, as investors continued to pare back hefty positions ahead of an all-important U.S. non-farm payrolls report that could disappoint those with a bullish view on the greenback.

A Reuters poll expects non-farm payrolls to rise by 245,000 jobs in March, after gaining 290,000 in February, but many in the market are bracing for a weak number. Economists at major banks though have not changed their forecast on jobs despite an underwhelming report on U.S. private sector employment released on Wednesday.

"This is just positioning ahead of payrolls and the fear is that payrolls could come in weaker than expected," said Vassili Serebriakov, currency strategist, at BNP Paribas in New York.

Investors also took profits on recent greenback strength heading into the long Easter holiday weekend.

Kathy Lien, managing director at BK Asset Management in New York said Friday's non-farm payrolls report is especially important because the dollar has pulled back and investors are divided on when the Federal Reserve will raise rates.

"If the labor market report is strong, it will harden the case for a summer hike and revive the rally in the dollar," Lien said. "However if job growth falls short of expectations, the dollar could extend its slide against most major currencies."

Even with the euro's present rally, the rate differential between the United States and Europe is expected to grow as the European Central Bank maintains its money-printing quantitative easing policies.

Minutes from the ECB's March 5 meeting showed monetary policymakers agreed to "remain firm" in implementing the QE program, even though the economic outlook is improving.

Markets in most of Europe will remain shut on Friday and Monday for Easter holidays. The U.S. bond market will have a shortened session while the U.S. stock market will be shut on Friday.

On Thursday, data showed the number of weekly applications for new employment benefits fell unexpectedly while February's U.S. trade deficit narrowed to it lowest point since October 2009. However that still is unlikely to change views that U.S. economic growth slowed sharply in the first quarter.


So, markets will thin probably as EU will be closed for Easter holidays. Still as some action has happened we'll make a few comments on them. On daily chart nothing has happened. Market stands approximately at the same level, and keeps bullish sentiment, as trend holds bullish, price is above MPP. Our target is the same by far - daily Agreement resistance around 1.1070. Now we're just waiting for the deep to buy:
eur_d_03_04_15.png


On hourly chart situation slightly has changed. Market has not turned down from K-resistance area but moved slightly higher and now is coiling around major 5/8 Fib level and WPP. This gives us an indea that market could form reverse H&S pattern here. Left shoulder stands at 5/8 level, thus, if market will show the same retracement on payrolls - that could become the level that we're waiting for. As soon as H&S will be formed - this could bring neccesary transparency and understaning of situation.
At least right now we have potentially clear pattern and we know what we would like to get before long entry on EUR:
eur_1h_03_04_15.png
 
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It's election year both in the UK and US....so, one side will "hawkish" the economy and the other side "dovish" it :p
 
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